Wrzburg L 515 (Vase)

Death of Hipparchos. Side A: Hipparchos, Harmodios and Aristogeiton. Side B: three bodyguards.

ID:
aa_4989
Beazley Number:
202924
Type:
Vase
Date:
ca. -470
Period:
Late Archaic
Painter:
Attributed to the Copenhagen Painter
Condition:

Restored

Dimensions:

H. 0.342 m.

Ware:
Attic Red Figure
Shape:
Stamnos
Shape Description

Stamnos with lid

Decoration Description

Side A: The murder of Hipparchos. Harmodios and Aristogeiton are murdering Hipparchos, the brother of the tyrant Hippias. In the middle of the scene is Hipparchos, a richly dressed figure wearing a mantle, his hair arranged in locks falling over the forehead. He is being attacked from both sides. At left, seen from the back, Aristogeiton is plunging his sword into Hipparchos' body. Aristogeiton is bearded, and wears a light mantle. On the other side Harmodios, dressed in the same way as his friend, but without beard and with blonde hair, brandishes his sword in his right hand over his head. All three wear wreaths for the feast and have their mouths open as if screaming or shouting.

Side B: Three bodyguards of Hipparchos brandishing spears. The bodyguards, two youths and an older man, holding spears, are moving excitedly in all directions. The youth at left and the man wear mantles and the youth at right a cloak over his shoulders. Both youths are moving outwards and the man in the middle moves his body to the right but turns his head and extends his right arm to the left.

This is the representation of an almost comtemporary event. The murder of Hipparchos took place during the Panathenaics of 514 BC (see Hdt. 5.55, Hdt. 6.109, Hdt. 6.123, Paus. 1.8.5, Paus. 1.29.15. The picture of this vase seems to be inspired in the sculpture group erected for Harmodios and Aristogeiton in 477/476 BC in Athens (Paus. 1.8.5).


Collection:
Martin von Wagner Museum, University of Wrzburg

From the Feoli Collection

Citations and Bibliography

ARV2, 256, 5; Beazley Addenda 2, 204.

Simon 1975b, 139; Boardman 1975, fig. 199.

AZ, 41, 1883; Beazley, JHS 68, 1948 26ff; Brunnsaker 1977, 108f.; Philippaki 1967, 68 ff.; Etudes des Lettres, 1983, (4), 29, fig 19.; Beckel et al. 1983, 103, n.44; Boulter 1985, pls. 64-65; OHCW 1986, 34 (Boardman).

Side A: overview.
Side A: overview.
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Side A: oblique view...
Side A: oblique view from right.
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Handle, side A at...
Handle, side A at left.
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Side B: oblique view...
Side B: oblique view from left.
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Side B: overview.
Side B: overview.
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Side B: oblique view...
Side B: oblique view from right.
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Handle, side A at...
Handle, side A at right.
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Side A: oblique view...
Side A: oblique view from left.
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Side A: murder of...
Side A: murder of Hipparchos by Harmodios and Aristogeiton.
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Side A: Aristogeiton.
Side A: Aristogeiton.
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Side A: Aristogeiton, detail...
Side A: Aristogeiton, detail of head and body.
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Side A: Aristogeiton, detail...
Side A: Aristogeiton, detail of left hand and scabbard. Relief.
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Side A: Hipparchos, detail...
Side A: Hipparchos, detail of body and sword.
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Side A: Hipparchos.
Side A: Hipparchos.
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Side A: Hipparchos, detail...
Side A: Hipparchos, detail of head and body.
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Side A: Hipparchos, detail...
Side A: Hipparchos, detail of relief in arm.
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Side A: Hipparchos, detail...
Side A: Hipparchos, detail of body.
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Side A: Harmodios.
Side A: Harmodios.
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Side A: Harmodios, detail...
Side A: Harmodios, detail of head and upper body.
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Side A: Harmodios, detail...
Side A: Harmodios, detail of left arm and scabbard.
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Side B: bodyguards of...
Side B: bodyguards of Hipparchos.
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Side B: youth at...
Side B: youth at left.
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Side B: youth at...
Side B: youth at left, detail of head and upper body.
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Side B: man in...
Side B: man in the middle.
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Side B: man in...
Side B: man in the middle, detail of head and body.
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Side B: youth at...
Side B: youth at right, detail of head and body. Relief.
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Side B: youth at...
Side B: youth at right.
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Side B: youth at...
Side B: youth at right, detail of head and body.
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Interior. Inscription.
Interior. Inscription.
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